Title:
Wildlife - Buffalo National Park, Alberta
REEL ID:
L054R002
RUN TIME:
00:10:00
FORMAT:
16mm motion picture film
FILM TYPE:
Black and White
SOUND:
Silent (no synchronized sound
Description:
This historic wildlife reel documents bison and elk conservation efforts in western Canada, filmed under the auspices of the National Parks of Canada during the early-to-mid twentieth century. Shot on 16mm film, the footage provides a rare visual record of large mammals thriving on protected prairie lands, emphasizing both stewardship and the animals’ natural behavior.
The film centers on Buffalo National Park, once managed by the Department of the Interior. Wide prairie views establish the setting—open grasslands dotted with lakes and wildflowers—before herds of buffalo come into view, grazing calmly across the fields.
Men on horseback are shown opening park gates as automobiles enter the reserve, stopping along the roadside so visitors can observe the buffalo up close. Large herds move steadily across the prairie, with quieter moments capturing family groups interacting affectionately. Young calves remain close to adults, while other buffalo pause to roll in the dirt, creating wallows as they take dust baths.
The reel then shifts to elk, documenting herds wading through shallow streams and grazing across open land. In one sequence, two male elk engage in a brief fight, locking antlers in a display of strength and dominance. These scenes highlight both the grace and power of the animals within a protected environment.
Together, the footage serves as an important visual record of early wildlife conservation in Canada—preserving images of bison and elk populations restored and maintained on the prairie through coordinated national park efforts.
Tags:
Canada, Alberta, Buffalo National Park, National Parks of Canada, Department of the Interior, 16mm film, Wildlife footage, Bison, Buffalo, Buffalo herds, Grazing buffalo, Buffalo calves, Baby buffalo, Buffalo wallow, Dust bath, Prairie landscape, Grasslands, Lakes, Wildflowers, Conservation history, Elk, Elk herd, Elk grazing, Elk wading stream, Male elk fighting, Antler combat, Horses, Horseback riding, Early automobiles, Park visitors, Wildlife preservation, Natural history, Vintage documentary footage, Analog film, Archival wildlife film
Together, these scenes preserve a layered snapshot of midcentury life—where family celebrations, leisure, work, and city movement coexist within the same lived experience.
Tags:
Chicago, Illinois, Midcentury America, 16mm film, Color home movies, Backyard party, Birthday party, Clown, Birthday cake, Candles, Children playing, Formal attire, Family gathering, Swimming pool, Backyard swimming, Kids swimming, Poolside leisure, Telephone call, Lawn mowing, Garden, Tree climbing, Mother and daughter, Garden hose, Hair washing, Cigar smoking, Couple affection, Women relaxing, Dancing child, City streets, Downtown Chicago, Skyscrapers, Urban traffic, Pedestrians, City life, Americana, Davy Crockett character, Postwar leisure, Vintage lifestyle, Analog film, Nostalgic footage